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How to spot Laminitis

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Checking a horses hoof for Laminitis

Laminitis is a painful and potentially serious condition that affects the hooves of horses and other ungulates. It involves the inflammation and damage to the laminae, which are the sensitive tissues that connect the hoof wall to the coffin bone inside the hoof. Detecting laminitis early is crucial for timely intervention and treatment. Here are some signs to look out for:

 

Lameness: Laminitis often causes lameness, and the horse may show signs of discomfort or reluctance to move. It may exhibit an uneven gait or shift its weight frequently from one foot to another.

Heat in the hooves: In the early stages of laminitis, the hooves may feel warmer than usual. You can carefully feel the hooves with your hands to check for any noticeable heat.

Increased digital pulse: The digital pulse, which can be felt on the back of the fetlock, may become stronger and more pronounced than normal. It indicates increased blood flow to the hoof due to inflammation.

Shifting weight: A horse with laminitis may try to relieve the pain by shifting its weight frequently between its front and hind feet. It may lean back on its hindquarters to take pressure off the front hooves.

Reluctance to walk or stand: Horses with laminitis often show a decreased willingness to move or stand for extended periods. They may try to lie down more frequently to alleviate the pain.

Changes in hoof shape: As laminitis progresses, the hooves may develop a characteristic change in shape. The horse’s hooves may appear elongated or take on a boxy appearance when viewed from the front. The growth rings on the hoof wall may also become wider or more pronounced.

Sawhorse stance: In severe cases, horses may adopt a “sawhorse” stance, where they try to relieve pressure from the front hooves by propping their hind legs far forward.

 

If you suspect laminitis in a horse, it’s essential to consult a veterinarian or an equine hoof specialist immediately. They can provide a proper diagnosis and recommend appropriate treatment options to manage the condition effectively.

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About Athena

Athena is our Equine specialist, who has been riding and competing (predominantly in show jumping) since the age of 6 years old.

She also has a diploma in Equine management and has 3 horses of her own.

Athena Show Jumping

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